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Idea of ​​chronic prostatitis and the difficulties of your treatment

Chronic prostatitis is considered a long inflammatory process, located in the prostate gland.At the same time, a man can only feel weak discomfort, so he doesn't always see a doctor.The pathology has a code for ICB 10 - N41.1.

inactive lifestyle

Prostatitis forms

The disease develops in case of inappropriate treatment of acute form or in the absence of any therapy.A pathology appears not only in the elderly, but also in young people, which is dictated by a decrease in physical activity.The morphology and functionality of the organ are impaired.The treatment of chronic prostatitis should begin in the presence of the first symptoms.Otherwise, the gland work will be disturbed forever.Therapy depends largely on what caused the pathological process.The disease presented can be divided into several groups:

  1. During the causal factor: infectious;viral;bacterial;caused by the fungus, mycoplasma;Honore;Mixed.
  2. According to the pathogenetic factor, chronic prostatitis may be the following types: hematogenic (infection in the pathological focus prostate gland falls through blood);infected with contact (through the walls of the neighboring organs);Lymphogenous (penetration of pathogens through lymph).

The injury of the prostate gland is stagnant (congestral).It develops due to a weak exit of prostatic secret.The stagnant liquid and an inflammatory process occurs.If the problem is caused by blocking the organ ducts (stones), in this case, we can talk about the type of calculation pathology.In addition, chronic prostatitis is bacterial and abactorian.In the first case, the pathogen is necessarily present, the second form occurs due to mechanical damage to the gland or under the influence of other factors, including no pathogens.It is the Abactian option found in 80% of cases.

Causes and provocative factors

Before treating chronic prostatitis in men, experts should find out the cause of their appearance.The pathology can cause the following conditions:

  • Sexual infections: chlamydia, ureaplasmosis, herpes, gonococcus, fungus;
  • Violation of microcirculation in tissues and blood circulation in the pelvic organs;
  • urological pathology;
  • the presence of infectious foci in the body;
  • hemorrhoids, as well as chronic constipation;
  • injury to the genitals or spinal cord;
  • weakening of immunity;
  • tumor process;
  • hormonal failure, impaired functionality of the endocrine system;
  • heart failure;
  • Transferred surgery, including abdominal organs.

These causes of chronic prostatitis are basic.And there are other negative factors that contribute to the development of the disease:

  • general hypothermia or frequent place;
  • inactive way of life;
  • long abstinence of sexual activity;
  • Frequent establishment in stress, mental and physical overload;
  • Smoking;
  • alcohol abuse;
  • Errors of eating: frequent use of fatty dishes;
  • Long use of drugs.

Only by establishing the cause, you can choose the correct treatment tactics of chronic prostatitis.

Symptoms of the disease

The chronic form of the disease is usually hidden.That is, symptoms appear weakly, a man rarely pays attention to them and does not recognize the problem until he becomes more pronounced.He is ashamed and fear of consulting a doctor.However, the lack of therapy will lead to serious complications;Therefore, the visit to an expert should not be postponed in a long box.The manifestations depend on what stage of chronic prostatitis is observed in humans.Such general signs of the disease can be distinguished:

  1. Pain discomfort and syndrome, which can give other parts of the body: legs, anus.Unpleasant sensations are present for more than 3 months.
  2. Problems with urination.They are caused by the fact that increased prostate presses the excretory channel.Biological fluid cannot come out completely.This leads to a quick view of the bathroom at night.
  3. Sexual dysfunction.An erection is irregular and ejaculation is premature.During sexual contact, a man may feel pain.
  4. Greater irritability, temperament, anxiety.

In addition, a man is physically tired, he has apathy, which gradually develops in a depressive state.The exacerbation of the chronic process is characterized by the following manifestations:

  • improve pain intensity;
  • burning in the urethra;
  • frequent the desire of the bathroom;
  • Increased perspiration, tremendous;
  • Intense discomfort in the lower abdomen, straight and perineum;
  • a significant decrease in sexual activity;
  • Pain syndrome in the defecation process.

Only 2-3 signs of prostatitis can appear immediately so that a man is not in a hurry to undergo an exam.In this case, the chronic process of destruction within the tissues continues.Gradually, the changes in the prostate acquire an irreversible character and get rid of them will no longer work.

Diagnosis Characteristics

Chronic prostatitis is necessary only after the differential diagnosis of the disease.Otherwise, the patient will receive the medications that may harm it.During the exam, the following methods are used:

  1. Microscopic analysis of urethra discharge.
  2. The shaving of the mucous membrane and its study through a polymerase concept reaction.
  3. Microscopic and bacterial analysis of prostatic secret.
  4. Determination of immune status.
  5. Transtrene ultrasound.The main ecobonic sign of chronic prostatitis is an increase in the organ in size and volume, a change in its structure, the presence of pathological neoplasms.However, this study is against -indicated in hemorrhoids, inflammation of the rectum, cracks in the anus.
  6. Magnetic resonance imaging.The expert receives a prostate layout.Only differential diagnosis can help experts with the causes of the disease, as well as with the peculiarities of its development.

Pathology Treatment

Hardship

The treatment of chronic prostatitis is not a fleeting process.You will have to get rid of the pathology for a long time and comprehensive.The scheme includes not only medicines, but also physiotherapeutic procedures, folkloric remedies.Many patients need the help of a psychologist.Sanatory resort treatment in specialized institutions is also useful.It will not work to completely eliminate the disease if it has already passed to the advanced stage.Medicinal treatment will quickly relieve symptoms and also eliminate the cause of the disease.In addition, the patient receives prescription drugs that stimulate metabolic processes.To increase the chances of recovery, in addition to medications, a person needs adequate nutrition.The diet provides the exclusion of fatty and spicy dishes, canned foods, smoked meats, sweets and spices.It is better to limit salt consumption.Alcohol, like cigarettes, is categorically forbidden.

NO -Drug Treatment

In addition to the medicines, a person will need physical therapy.Fixed the positive effect of the main scheme.This treatment has an effect not only on affected tissues, but also in blood circulation, metabolism.The main condition for the success of therapy is the use of various techniques.The patient usually receives the following procedures:

  1. Electrophoresis.Stimulates the regeneration properties of affected tissues, eliminates pain.Thanks to the procedure, medicines penetrate more deeply and blood flow is activated.
  2. Phonophoresis.
  3. Laser therapy.
  4. Treatment with magnet.
  5. Microwave therapy.It produces a regenerative effect, improves metabolic processes.Nervous conductivity is restored.
  6. Ultrasound.It has an anti -inflammatory effect, helps restore sexual function, eliminates pain.
  7. Inductometry.
  8. Instillations in the urethra.

Mud baths, as well as therapeutic enemas, are no less useful.All of these procedures can be used for both monotherapy and in combination with other means.Thanks to physical therapy, it is possible to correct a persistent positive effect.Prostate massage is considered popular.It eliminates stagnant processes and improves the drainage of prostatic secretion, activates microcirculation.In the bacterial form of pathology, it is used more often.However, there are certain against -indications for the use of: organ cancer, adenoma or other formation, stones in the ducts, hemorrhoids or cracks in the anus.

Folkloric recipes

If there is a chronization of the pathological process, it is necessary to be treated.Popular remedies will help to achieve persistent remission.But they should be used at the early stage of disease development.The following recipes will be effective:

  1. Kalanchoe leaves.It is necessary to squeeze the juice of the plant and mix it with the same amount of water.You need to use 100-150 ml per day for a month.
  2. Braid dye.You will need dry grass and vodka in a ratio of 1:10.The mixture should be infused for 14 days in the refrigerator.The drug is taken twice a day for 15 drops.The course of therapy lasts one month.
  3. PEAR COMPETA.
  4. Salsa juice and seeds.The ingredients can be added to the food.
  5. Bee pollen.It is necessary to mix it with water in the 1: 3 proportions. It is worth consuming 1 glass per day.It will have to be treated this way for 1 month.
  6. A mixture of honey and pumpkin seeds.All components are taken in equal quantities.The balls must be thrown from the resulting porridge.They are stored in the refrigerator.The patient should eat 2-3 pieces a day.The course of therapy lasts 30 days.
  7. Retal candles based on Propolis.They need to be treated for at least a month.

Chronic prostatitis can be locked at home, but it is not possible to completely cure the disease without intervention by doctors.In addition, this therapy will last more than a year.

Surgical intervention

Chronic prostatitis is not the end and not a sentence.It is important for man to understand this.But if the therapy is not fully correct, or when conservative methods have become ineffective, the patient will need surgical intervention.There are several types of operations:

  1. Endoscopic transient resection.It is performed under anesthesia and is considered the safest option.Thanks to the procedure, it is possible to reduce prostate pressure on the urinary canal.The recovery period lasts no more than a week.
  2. Laser removal from affected tissues.This operation is secure and characterized by the absence of blood loss.
  3. Prostatectomy.It is partial or complete.At the same time, experts try to preserve a person's erectile function.

There should be certain indications for surgery: persistent problems with urination, risk of developing the cancer process, a significant decrease in the patient's quality of life.

Possible complications

If the onset of therapy was late, the consequences cannot be avoided.Such complications of chronic prostatitis are distinguished:

  • urethritis;
  • impotence or other problems with an erection;
  • infertility;
  • Difficulty in urination;
  • decreased ejaculated formation or its complete absence;
  • cystitis, kidney damage;
  • Development of an evil process;
  • The propagation of the inflammatory process for the entire reproductive system;
  • Prostate tissue rhating, in which affected areas cannot perform the necessary functions.

The complications of chronic prostatitis are not always able to eliminate, so it is better not to allow them to occur.

Prediction and prevention

The prognosis depends on what internship the treatment was started and how effective it was.Chronic prostatitis is curable if the patient has entered the early stages of their development.Otherwise, the inflammatory process will exist for a long time and will gradually make a man's quality of life worse.The army is not taken with this diagnosis.The appearance of pathology can be warned.To do this, follow the following prevention rules:

  1. Do not ignore sexual hygiene.
  2. Try not to change sexual partners frequently.
  3. Treating any urogenital diseases in due course.
  4. Normalize nutrition, regularity of sex life.
  5. Involve yourself in physical education, move more.
  6. Avoid the development of constipation.In addition, bladder emptying must be timely.
  7. Excluding hypothermia as well as overheating of the genitals.
  8. Avoid stressful situations, physical and mental overload.

Chronic prostatitis is a difficult disease that requires prolonged therapy.A man will have to admit his diagnosis and reach an agreement with him.Only in this case can it get rid of the problem.